Circuits, sensors, coding in C/C++. Build distance meter, smart light, and rover.
Course Syllabus
MODULE 1: Foundations of Robotics, IoT & Electronics (9 Sessions)
๐น Topics Covered:
- Introduction to Robotics: definition, history, applications.
- IoT Basics: real-world use cases (Smart Homes, Smart Cities, Industry 4.0).
- Difference & synergy between Robotics and IoT.
- Arduino basics: board overview, IDE setup, first sketch (Blink LED).
- Electronics fundamentals: breadboard, LEDs, resistors, Ohmโs Law.
- Analog vs Digital pins, serial communication.
- Introduction to sensors: push buttons, LDR, DHT11, Ultrasonic, PIR.
๐ง Practical Tasks:
- Blink & Fading LED, traffic light pattern.
- Button-controlled LED.
- Automatic Night Light (LDR).
- Digital Thermometer (DHT11 + LCD).
- Distance Meter with Ultrasonic Sensor.
๐ฏ Learning Outcome:
Students gain a strong foundation in Robotics & IoT, basic electronics, Arduino programming, and sensor interfacing.
MODULE 2: Actuators, Interfaces & Robot Building (10 Sessions)
๐น Topics Covered:
- Actuators: Buzzers, DC Motors, Servos, Relay module.
- Motor driver (L298N) and speed control with PWM.
- LCD Display interfacing (I2C).
- Robot motion basics: wheels, differential drive, chassis & power.
- Line follower robot (IR sensors).
- Obstacle avoidance robot (Ultrasonic).
- Bluetooth module (HC-05) & smartphone control.
๐ง Practical Tasks:
- Servo sweep & Smart Fan (DHT11 + motor).
- LCD temperature display.
- Buzzer alarm system.
- Build a line follower robot.
- Build an obstacle-avoiding robot.
- Bluetooth-controlled robot with Android.
๐ฏ Learning Outcome:
Students learn to integrate sensors with actuators and build functional robots with autonomous and remote-control features.
MODULE 3: Integration, IoT Applications & Capstone Project (6โ7 Sessions)
๐น Topics Covered:
- Combining Robotics with IoT concepts.
- Real-world IoT applications: Smart Dustbin, Home Automation basics.
- Project design cycle: ideation, wiring, coding, testing.
- Documentation & presentation skills.
๐งช Capstone Projects (Examples):
- Smart Dustbin (Ultrasonic + Servo).
- Fire Detection & Alert System.
- Motion-activated Security Alarm.
- Custom student-proposed projects.
๐ฏ Learning Outcome:
Students consolidate their knowledge into real-world prototypes, preparing them for further advanced Robotics/IoT projects.
MODULE 4: IoT and Cloud Integration (6 Sessions)
๐น Topics Covered:
- What is IoT again? Architecture and Protocols (MQTT, HTTP)
- Introduction to ESP8266 and NodeMCU.
- Connecting NodeMCU to Wi-Fi.
- Sending sensor data to the cloud (ThingSpeak or Blynk).
- Reading data on smartphone or web interface.
- IoT Home Automation โ Switching appliances via app.
- Security and privacy in IoT systems (overview).
๐ง Practical Tasks:
- Wi-Fi-connected temperature sensor
- Remote light/fan control via smartphone
- IoT-based weather station using DHT11 + NodeMCU
๐ฏ Learning Outcome:
Students will understand how to connect devices to the internet and send/receive data in real-time.
MODULE 5: Capstone Projects + Evaluation (5โ7 Sessions)
๐น Project Phase:
Students (individually or in teams) will choose a final project from a list or propose their own.
๐งช Example Projects:
- IoT-based smart irrigation
- Voice-controlled home automation
- RFID attendance system (optional advanced topic)
๐ Assessment:
- Practical Demonstration (50%)
- Viva / Presentation (30%)
- Mini written quiz or test (20%)